容器類:
量杯 measuring cup
燒杯 beaker 不銹鋼杯stainless-steel beaker
量筒 measuring flask/measuring cylinder 量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder
坩堝 crucible 坩堝鉗 crucible clamp 坩堝 crucible pot, melting pot
試管 test tube 試管架 test tube holder
漏斗 funnel 分液漏斗 separatory funnel
燒瓶 flask 錐形瓶 conical flask
塞子 stopper
洗瓶 plastic wash bottle
滴定管 burette
玻璃活塞 stopcock
冷凝器 condenser
試劑瓶 reagent bottles
玻棒 glass rod 攪拌棒stirring rod
蒸餾燒瓶 distilling flask
碘量瓶 iodine flask
表面皿 watch glass
蒸發皿 evaporating dish
容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask
移液管 (one-mark) pipette
刻度移液管 graduated pipettes
稱量瓶weighing bottle
吸液管pipette
濾管filter
天平 balance/scale
分析天平 analytical balance
臺秤 platform balance
游碼 crossbeams and sliding weights
酒精燈alcohol burner
酒精噴燈blast alcohol burner
攪拌裝置 stirring device
洗耳球 rubber suction bulb
研磨缽 mortar 研磨棒 pestle 瑪瑙研缽agate mortar
瓷器 porcelain
白細口瓶flint glass solution bottle with stopper
滴瓶 dropping bottle 小滴管 dropper
蒸餾裝置distilling apparatus
蒸發器 evaporator
試驗用器材:
升降臺lab jack
鐵架臺iron support
**夾extension clamp
蝴蝶夾double-buret clamp
雙頂絲clamp regular holder
止水夾flatjaw pinchcock
圓形漏斗架cast-iron ring
移液管架pipet rack
試管架tube rack
沸石boiling stone
橡膠管rubber tubing
藥匙lab spoon
鑷子forceps
坩堝鉗crucible tong
剪刀scissor
打孔器stopper borer
石棉網asbestos-free wire gauze
電爐絲wire coil for heater
脫脂棉absorbent cottonph
ph試紙 universal ph indicator paper
濾紙 filter paper
稱量紙weighing paper
擦鏡紙wiper for lens
秒表stopwatch
量杯glass graduates with scale
白滴定管(酸) flint glass burette with glass stopcock
棕色滴定管(酸) brown glass burette with glass stopcock
白滴定管(堿) flint glass burette for alkali
棕色滴定管(堿) brown glass burette for alkali
比重瓶specific gravity bottle
水銀溫度計mercury-filled thermometer
ph計ph meter
折光儀refractometer
真空泵vacuum pump
冷、熱浴bath
離心機centrifuge
口罩respirator
防毒面具respirator、gasmask
磁力攪拌器magnetic stirrer
電動攪拌器power basic stirrer
烘箱oven
閃點儀flash point tester
馬弗爐furnace
電爐 heater
微波爐電熱套heating mantle
Bunsen burner 本生燈
product 化學反應產物
apparatus 設備
PH indicator PH值指示劑,氫離子(濃度的)負指數指示劑
matrass 卵形瓶
litmus 石蕊
litmus paper 石蕊試紙
burette 滴定管
retort 曲頸甑
still 蒸餾釜
cupel 烤缽
化學反應:
analysis 分解
fractionation 分餾
endothermic reaction 吸熱反應
exothermic reaction 放熱反應
precipitation 沉淀
to precipitate 沉淀
to distil, to distill 蒸餾
distillation 蒸餾
to calcine 煅燒
to oxidize 氧化
alkalinization 堿化
to oxygenate, to oxidize 脫氧,氧化
to neutralize 中和
to hydrogenate 氫化
to hydrate 水合,水化
to dehydrate 脫水
fermentation 發酵
solution 溶解
combustion 燃燒
fusion, melting 熔解
alkalinity 堿性
isomerism, isomery 同分異物現象
hydrolysis 水解
electrolysis 電解
electrode 電極
anode 陽極,正極
cathode 陰極,負極
catalyst 催化劑
catalysis 催化作用
oxidization, oxidation 氧化
reducer 還原劑
dissolution 分解
synthesis 合成
reversible 可逆的
儀器中英文對照
Aging Property Tester 老化性能測定儀
Amino Acid Analyzer 氨基酸組成分析儀
Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration 臨床藥物濃度儀
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy 原子吸收光譜儀
Atomic Emission Spectrometer 原子發射光譜儀
Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy 原子熒光光譜儀
Automatic Titrator 自動滴定儀
Basic Physics 基本物理量測定
Biochemical Analyzer 生化分析儀
Biochemicalanalysis 生物技術分析
Bio-reactor 生物反應器
Blood-gas Analyzer 血氣分析儀
Centrifuge 離心機
ChemiluminescenceApparatus 化學發光儀
CHN Analysis 環境成分分析儀
CO2 Incubators CO2培養箱
Combustion PropertyTester 燃燒性能測定儀
Conductivity Meter 電導儀
Constant Temperature Circulator 恒溫循環泵
Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer 直流等離子體發射光譜儀
DNA Sequencers DNA測序儀
DNA synthesizer DNA合成儀
Electrical Property Tester 電性能測定儀
Electro Microscopy 電子顯微鏡
Electrolytic Analyzer 電解質分析儀
Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 電子能譜儀
Electron Paramagnetic ResonanceSpectrometer 電子順磁共振波譜儀
Electrophoresis 電泳
Electrophoresis System 電泳儀
ELIASA 酶標儀
Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 能譜儀
Fermenter 發酵罐
Flow Analytical and Process AnalyticalChemistry 流動分析與過程分析
Fraction Collector 部分收集器
FreezeDrying Equipment 凍干機
FT-IR Spectrometer 傅里葉變換紅外光譜儀
FT-Raman Spectrometer 傅里葉變換拉曼光譜儀
Gas Analysis 氣體分析
Gas Chromatograph 氣相色譜儀
GC-MS 氣相色譜-質譜聯用儀
Gel PermeationChromatograph 凝膠滲透色譜儀
HighPressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography 高壓/效液相色譜儀
Hybridization Oven 分子雜交儀
ICP-MS ICP-質譜聯用儀
Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer 電感偶合等離子體發射光譜儀
Instrument for Nondestructive Testing 無損檢測儀
Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR儀
Inverted Microscope 倒置顯微鏡
Ion Chromatograph 離子色譜儀
Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer 同位素X熒光光譜儀
LC-MS 液相色譜-質譜聯用儀
Mass Spectrometer 質譜儀
Mechanical Property Tester 機械性能測定儀
Metal/material elemental analysis 金屬/材料元素分析儀
Metallurgical Microscopy 金相顯微鏡
Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer 微波等離子體光譜儀
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer 核磁共振波譜儀
Optical Microscopy 光學顯微鏡
Optical PropertyTester 光學性能測定儀
Other/Miscellaneous 其他
Particle Size Analyzer 粒度分析儀
PCR Amplifier PCR儀
Peptide synthesizer 多肽合成儀
pH Meter pH計
PhysicalProperty Analysis 物性分析
Polarograph 極譜儀
Protein Sequencer 氨基酸測序儀
Rheometer 流變儀
Sample Handling 樣品處理
Scanning Probe MicroscopyFG|8oU 掃描探針顯微鏡
Sensors 傳感器
Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein DNA及蛋白質的測序和合成儀
Shaker 搖床
Size Exclusion Chromatograph 體積排阻色譜
Surface Science 表面科學
SurfaceAnalyzer 表面分析儀
Thermal Analyzer 熱分析儀
Thermal Physical Property Tester 熱物理性能測定儀
Ultrahigh Purity Filter 超濾器
Ultra-low Temperature Freezer 超低溫冰箱
Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor 超聲破碎儀
Ultraviolet Detector 紫外檢測儀
UltravioletLamp 紫外觀察燈
Urine Analyzer 尿液分析儀
UV-Visible Spectrophotometer 紫外-可見光分光光度計
Viscometer 粘度計
Voltammerter 伏安儀
Water Test Kits 水質分析儀
X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer X射線熒光光譜儀
X-RayDiffractomer X射線衍射儀